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You observe the following on-the-run Treasury securities in the market: 6-month Treasury bill yields 5.25% p.a. Two-year Treasury note coupon 6.00% p.a. Five-year Treasury note
You observe the following on-the-run Treasury securities in the market:
- 6-month Treasury bill yields 5.25% p.a.
- Two-year Treasury note coupon 6.00% p.a.
- Five-year Treasury note with coupon 7.5% p.a.
Assume all Treasury securities with maturity over 6-month have par of 100 and pay semi-annually.
- Using above information to fill in the missing observations in the theoretical spot rate curve below. (10 marks)
Year (Period) | Yield to Maturity (%) | Spot Rate (%) | |||
0.5 (1) | 5.25 | 5.25 | |||
1.0 (2) | ? | ||||
1.5 (3) | ? | ||||
2.0 (4) | 6.00 | ? | |||
2.5 (5) | ? | ||||
3.0 (6) | ? | ||||
3.5 (7) | 6.82 | ||||
4.0 (8) | 7.10 | ||||
4.5 (9) | 7.38 | ||||
5.0 (10) | 7.50 | 7.67 |
- A 4% 2-year Treasury note is trading at $95, is there an arbitrage opportunity? If so, what is your arbitrage strategy and what is your expected profit? (6 marks)
- What is the market consensus of the spot rate after 4.5 years? A 8% 10-year Treasury bond is trading at $96 at the moment. Assume all your coupon income can be reinvested at 8.5% for the next five years. Based on the remaining coupon payments, what will be your holding period return over 5-years on this bond if market interest rate stays constant at the forecasted level after 5 years? (4 marks)
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