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You serve as a chemical engineer at the BP refinery, with responsibility for overseeing operations involving the fractionating column. The column receives an equimolar mixture
You serve as a chemical engineer at the BP refinery, with responsibility for overseeing operations involving the fractionating column. The column receives an equimolar mixture of Benzene and Toluene and consists of plates, including a condenser and reboiler, with a total condenser. This system maintains a constant volume and integrates a heating coil to warm the crude oil, alongside a shaft for agitating the oil within the tank. Designed to yield a distillate of purity with a waste in the bottoms, the column operates with a relative volatility of and a reflux ratio of The feed remains in liquid state at its boiling point, and reflux is reintroduced to the column at degrees Celsius. The maximum feed rate is set at with the minimum feed rate established at of this maximum. Sieve plates are employed in the column.
Determine the condenser duty and reboiler heatduty.
Determine the efficiency for this distillation column.
Assuming water pressure drop per plate. Estimate the bottoms pressure for this column.
Devise a troubleshooting strategy to find the root cause of the column malfunctioning.
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