Question
You should prepare both statements from the following trial balance. There should be adjustments made in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and the Statement of
You should prepare both statements from the following trial balance. There should be adjustments made in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and the Statement of Financial Position. All financial statements must be accurate and presented in a professionally accepted vertical format.
You should then extract relevant data from these statements and, using a range of financial ratios, analyses the performance of the business relating to profitability, efficiency, and effectiveness.
Finally, you should recommend ways to improve the financial performance of the business. The recommendations will be logically consistent with the outcome of the ratio analysis.
Name of the Account | Debit - Dhs | Credit - Dhs |
Capital | 27000 | |
Drawings | 4260 | |
Furniture | 5700 | |
Stock on January 01 2019 | 8760 | |
Purchases and Sales | 62172 | 71436 |
Returns | 1260 | 1746 |
Salaries | 2640 | |
Rent | 720 | |
Carriage | 1500 | |
Rates and Taxes | 1200 | |
Apprentice Premium | 750 | |
Bank Overdraft | 1200 | |
Bad Debts | 1032 | |
Sundry Debtors | 19200 | |
Cash in Hand | 288 | |
Sundry Creditors | 6000 | |
Provision for Bad Debts | 600 | |
Bills Receivable | 1440 | |
Bills Payable | 1080 | |
Discount | 360 | |
Total | 110172 | 110172 |
You are required to consider the following adjustments:
Stock on December 31, 2019 was valued at Dhs. 10,200. Provide for doubtful debts at 5% on Sundry Debtors and for Discount on Creditors at 2%. The Rent due was Dhs. 160 and Taxes of Dhs. 320 were paid in advance. Depreciate Furniture at 10% per annum and Apprentice Premium of Dhs. 120 was to be carried forward. The interest on capital is calculated at 5% per annum.
After preparing the above, you have been provided the following trial balance for the preparation of a Statement of comprehensive income and Statement of financial position.
Manipulated Trail Balance
Name of the Account | Debit - Dhs | Credit -Dhs |
Capital | 37000 | |
Drawings | 9260 | |
Furniture | 17700 | |
Stock on Jan,01,2019 | 8760 | |
Purchases and Sales | 67172 | 91436 |
Returns | 1260 | 1746 |
Salaries | 7640 | |
Rent | 720 | |
Carriage | 1500 | |
Rates and Taxes | 2000 | |
Apprentice Premium | 750 | |
Bank Overdraft | 2000 | |
Bad Debts | 1032 | |
Sundry Debtors | 22200 | |
Cash in Hand | 288 | |
Sundry Creditors | 6000 | |
Provision for Bad Debts | 600 | |
Bills Receivable | 1440 | |
Bills Payable | 1080 | |
Discount | 360 | |
140972 | 140972 |
Stock on December 31, 2019 was valued at Dhs. 10,200. Provide for doubtful debts at 5% on Sundry Debtors and for Discount on Creditors at 2%. The Rent due was Dhs. 160 and Taxes of Dhs. 320 were paid in advance. Depreciate Furniture at 10% per annum and Apprentice Premium of Dhs. 120 was to be carried forward. The interest on capital is calculated at 5% per annum.
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