Question
Your analysis will include a calculation of the following ratios for 2018 and 2019 fiscal years: Profit Margin Debt to Asset Ratio Current Ratio Comment
Your analysis will include a calculation of the following ratios for 2018 and 2019 fiscal years:
- Profit Margin
- Debt to Asset Ratio
- Current Ratio
- Comment on the Basic Earnings per Share Amount
Please provide a commentary on the result of the ratio or calculation, and your assessment of whether this is a positive or negative.
44 Virgin Australia Group | Annual Report 2019
Consolidated statement of profit or loss
For the year ended 30 June 2019
Note
2019$m Restated(1)2018$m
Revenue and income
Airline passenger revenue 5,317.7 4,981.7
Freight revenue 125.6 105.2
Loyalty program revenue 383.8 330.3
Other income - 3.5
Revenue and income 5,827.1 5,420.7
Operating expenditure
Aircraft operating lease expenses (383.1) (389.0)
Airport charges, navigation and
station operations (1,107.5) (1,060.7)
Contract and other maintenance
expenses (246.0) (246.4)
Commissions and other marketing and
reservations expenses (533.4) (467.4)
Fuel and oil (1,178.5) (985.5)
Labour and staff related expenses (1,346.0) (1,246.7)
Impairment losses on
cash-generating units (152.6) (120.8)
Impairment losses on other assets - ( 47.8)
Onerous contract expenses (47.4) (58.5)
Other expenses from ordinary
activities (592.9) (512.9)
Depreciation and amortisation (373.4) (337.3)
Ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges (0.9) -
Net operating expenditure (5,961.7) (5,473.0)
Share of net profit of
equity-accounted investee - 3.5
Loss before net finance costs and tax (134.6) (48.8)
Finance income 28.5 19.2
Finance costs B4 (189.2) (171.8)
Net finance costs (160.7) (152.6)
Loss before tax (295.3) (201.4)
Income tax expense (20.1) (451.9)
Loss (315.4) (653.3)
Attributable to:
Owners of the Company (349.1) (681.0)
Non-controlling interests F4 33.7 27.7
(315.4) (653.3)
Earnings per share Cents Cents
Basic earnings per share B2 (4.1) (8.1)
Diluted earnings per share B2 (4.1) (8.1)
(1) The comparative has been restated to be consistent with the current financial period revenue presentation which separately presents freight and loyalty program revenue.
The consolidated statement of profit or loss should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Virgin Australia Group | Annual Report 2019 45
Consolidated statement of profit or loss
and other comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2019
Note
2019$m 2018$m
Loss (315.4) (653.3)
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations (nil related tax) 45.2 (0.3)
Effective portion of changes in fair
value of cash flow hedges (37.4) 362.6
Net change in fair value of cash flow
hedges transferred to profit or loss (184.1) (96.3)
Effective portion of changes in fair value
of cash flow hedges (time value of options) (71.9) (6.7)
Net change in fair value of cash flow
hedges transferred to profit or loss
(time value of options) 45.0 45.1
Net change in fair value of cash flow
hedges transferred to initial carrying
value of hedged item - 19.3
Income tax (expense)/benefit on
other comprehensive income 74.5 (97.2)
Other comprehensive profit/(loss), net of tax (128.7) 226.5
Total comprehensive loss (444.1) (426.8)
Attributable to:
Owners of the Company (477.8) (454.5)
Non-controlling interests F5 33.7 27.7
(444.1) (426.8)
The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
46 Virgin Australia Group | Annual Report 2019
Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 30 June 2019
2019$m 2018$m
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents E2 1,740.0 1,415.5
Receivables C1 268.7 281.6
Inventories C2 51.3 47.6
Derivative financial instruments E7 71.5 220.0
Other financial assets C3 31.2 12.1
Other C4 2.6 2.7
Total current assets 2,165.3 1,979.5
Non-current assets
Receivables C1 182.6 191.6
Derivative financial instruments E7 13.6 64.0
Other financial assets C3 255.7 284.2
Investment accounted for using the
equity method F2 - 8.2
Deferred tax assets B5 57.8 -
Property, plant and equipment D2 3,202.1 3,031.0
Intangible assets D3 580.7 617.0
Other C4 10.4 12.9
Total non-current assets 4,302.9 4,208.9
Total assets 6,468.2 6,188.4
Current liabilities
Payables C5 929.1 807.5
Interest-bearing liabilities E3 771.9 295.1
Derivative financial instruments E7 14.8 6.6
Provisions C6 255.5 269.0
Unearned revenue C7 1,262.7 1,142.1
Other 2.9 3.6
Total current liabilities 3,236.9 2,523.9
Non-current liabilities
Payables C5 2.7 5.6
Interest-bearing liabilities E3 2,256.9 2,273.0
Derivative financial instruments E7 2.8 0.2
Provisions C6 339.8 277.6
Other 10.2 13.1
Total non-current liabilities 2,612.4 2,569.5
Total liabilities 5,849.3 5,093.4
Net assets 618.9 1,095.0
Equity
Share capital E4 2,238.5 2,238.9
Reserves E6 117.6 268.3
Retained earnings (1,766.4) (1,415.8)
Equity attributable to the owners
of the Company 589.7 1,091.4
Non-controlling interests F4 29.2 3.6
Total equity 618.9 1,095.0
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