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Your company is considering an expansion into a new product area. The company has collected the following information about the proposed product. ( Note: You

Your company is considering an expansion into a new product area. The company has collected
the following information about the proposed product. (Note: You may or may not need to use
all of this information, use only the information that is relevant.)
The project has an anticipated economic life of 4 years.
The company will have to purchase a new machine to produce the product. The machine
has an up-front cost (T =0) of $500,000. The machine will be depreciated on a straight-line
basis over 4 years (that is, the company's depreciation expense will be $125,000 in each of
the first four years (T =1,2,3, and 4). The company anticipates that the machine will last
for at least four years, and that after four years its before-tax salvage value will equal
$50,000.
Last year, the company invested $100,000 to ensure that the new machine would work
seamlessly with the existing equipment.
If the company goes ahead with the project, it will have an effect on the company's net
working capital. At the outset, T =0, inventory will increase by $40,000 and accounts
payable will increase by $20,000. At T =4, the net working capital will be recovered after
the project is completed.
The project is expected to generate revenue from sales of $400,000 the first year (T =1).
After that, sales are expected to grow at a rate of 8% per year.
Operating costs that are expected to equal 30% of sales revenue each year.
The company's interest expense each year will be $40,000.
Because of externalities, the new project is expected to decrease the after-tax cash flows of
the company's existing products by $20,000 a year (T =1,2,3, and 4) and this is considered
to be incremental to this particular project.
The company's overall WACC is 8 percent. However, the proposed project is more risky
than the average project, leading the firm to use a WACC of 10 percent for this project.
The company's tax rate is 20 percent.
What information is not necessary when determining free cash flows? Why?
What free cash flows does this project generate?
Determine the NPV and IRR for this project.
Do you recommend for the company goes ahead with the expansion project?

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