Zugar Company is domiciled in a country whose currency is the dinar. Zugar begins $2024$ with three assets: cash of $23,000$

dinars, accounts receivable of $81,000$ dinars, and land that cost $210,000$ dinars when acquired on April $1,2023.$ On January

$1,2024,$ Zugar has a $160,000$ dinar note payable, and no other liabilities. On May $1,2024,$ Zugar renders services to a

customer for $130,000$ dinars, which was immediately paid in cash. On June $1,2024,$ Zugar incurred a $110,000$ dinar

operating expense, which was immediately paid in cash. No other transactions occurred during the year. Currency

exchange rates for $1$ dinar follow:

April $1,2023$

January $1,2024$

May $1,2024$

June $1,2024$

$$0\mathrm{.}43=1$ dinar

December $31,2024$

$0\mathrm{.}46=1$ dinar

$0\mathrm{.}47=1$ dinar

$0\mathrm{.}49=1$ dinar

$0\mathrm{.}51=1$ dinar

Required:

a$.$ Assume that Zugar is a foreign subsidiary of a U$.$S$.$ multinational company that uses the U$.$S$.$ dollar as its reporting

currency. Assume also that the dinar is the subsidiary's functional currency. What is the translation adjustment for this

subsidiary for the year $2024?$

b$.$ Assume that Zugar is a foreign subsidiary of a U$.$S$.$ multinational company that uses the U$.$S$.$ dollar as its reporting

currency. Assume also that the U$.$S$.$ dollar is the subsidiary's functional currency. What is the remeasurement gain or loss

for $2024?$

c$.$ Assume that Zugar is a foreign subsidiary of a U$.$S$.$ multinational company. On the December $31,2024,$ balance sheet,

what is the translated value of the Land account? On the December $31,2024,$ balance sheet, what is the remeasured

value of the Land account?

Note: Input all amounts as positive.