A sieve-tray column, operating at a nominal pressure of 1 atm, is used to separate a mixture
Question:
A sieve-tray column, operating at a nominal pressure of 1 atm, is used to separate a mixture of acetone and methanol by extractive distillation using water. The column has 40 trays with a total condenser and partial reboiler. The feed of 50 kmol/h of acetone and 150 kmol/h of methanol at 60οC and 1 atm enters Tray 35 from the top, while 50 kmol/h of water at 65οC and 1 atm enters Tray 5 from the top. Determine the separation for a reflux ratio of 10 and a bottoms flow rate of 200 kmol/h. Use the UNIFAC method for K-values and the AIChE method for mass transfer. Assume a perfectly mixed liquid and a vapor in plug flow on each tray, with operation at 80% of flooding. Determine the equilibrium stages (to the nearest stage) to achieve the same separation.
Step by Step Answer:
Separation Process Principles Chemical And Biochemical Principles
ISBN: 9780470481837
3rd Edition
Authors: By J. D. Seader, Ernest J. Henley, D. Keith Roper