If one of the two general poles of an underdamped second-order system is given by [s=-sigma_{d}+j omega_{d}]
Question:
If one of the two general poles of an underdamped second-order system is given by
\[s=-\sigma_{d}+j \omega_{d}\]
(a) Show that the natural frequency \(\omega_{n}\) is given by
\[\omega_{n}=\sqrt{\left(\omega_{n}^{2}+\sigma_{d}^{2}ight)}\]
(b) Also show that
\[\begin{aligned}\cos \theta & =\zeta \\t_{p} & =\frac{\pi}{\omega_{d}} \\t_{s} & =\frac{4}{\sigma_{d}}\end{aligned}\]
where \(\zeta\) is the damping ratio, \(t_{p}\) is the peak time and \(t_{s}\) is the settling time.
(c) For such a second-order system, consider the case where the plant transfer function is given by
\[G(s)=\frac{1}{s(s+6)}\]
Design the controller \(K\) so that the system responds with \(15 \%\) overshoot.
Step by Step Answer:
Design And Analysis Of Control Systems Driving The Fourth Industrial Revolution
ISBN: 9781032718804
2nd Edition
Authors: Arthur G O Mutambara