Consider two electromagnetic? plane waves eq.? one with amplitude E a 0 and wave vector k a
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Consider two electromagnetic?plane waves eq.?
one with amplitude Ea0 and wave vector ka and the other with amplitude Eb0 and wave vector kb. These waves are said to add coherently if the average energy density u in the resulting wave is proportional to |Ea0 + Eb0|2 or incoherently if the average energy density is proportional to |Ea0|2 + |Eb0|2. Show that two electromagnetic plane waves are coherent only if they are propagating in the same direction with the same frequency and the same polarization.
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