The top surface (0.5 m x 0.5 m) of an oven is 60C for a particular operating

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The top surface (0.5 m x 0.5 m) of an oven is 60°C for a particular operating condition when the room air is 23°C. To reduce heat loss from the oven and to minimize bum hazard, it is proposed to create a 50-mm air space by adding a cover plate.

Air space Cover plate Quiescent 50 mm air -T, Insulation Oven interior


(a) Assuming the same oven surface temperature Ts for both situations, estimate the reduction in the convection heat loss resulting from installation of the cover plate. What is the temperature of the cover plate?

(b) Explore the effect of the cover plate spacing on the convection heat loss and the cover plate temperature for spacing’s in the range 5 < L < 50 mm. Is there an optimum spacing?

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Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer

ISBN: 978-0471457282

6th Edition

Authors: Incropera, Dewitt, Bergman, Lavine

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