This problem demonstrates the effects of transactions on the current ratio and the debt ratio of Hialeah
Question:
Assume that during the first quarter of the following year, 20X7, Hialeah completed the following transactions:
a. Paid half the current liabilities.
b. Borrowed $3 million on long-term debt.
c. Earned revenue, $2.5 million, on account.
d. Paid selling expense of $1 million.
e. Accrued general expense of $0.8 million. Credit General Expense Payable, a current liability.
f. Purchased equipment for $4.2 million, paying cash of $1.4 million and signing a longterm note payable for $2.8 million.
g. Recorded depreciation expense of $0.6 million.
Required
1. Compute Hialeah's current ratio and debt ratio at December 31, 20X6. Round to 2 decimal places.
2. Consider each transaction separately. Compute Hialeah's current ratio and debt ratio after each transaction during 20X7, that is, 7 times. Round ratios to 2 decimal places.
3. Based on your analysis, you should be able to readily identify the effects of certain transactions on the current ratio and the debt ratio. Test your understanding by completing these statements with either "increase" or "decrease":
a. Revenues usually ____________ the current ratio.
b. Revenues usually ____________ the debt ratio.
c. Expenses usually ____________ the current ratio. (Note: Depreciation is an exception to this rule.)
d. Expenses usually ____________ the debt ratio.
e. If a company's current ratio is greater than 1.0, as it is for Hialeah, paying off a current liability will always ____________ the current ratio.
f. Borrowing money on long-term debt will always ____________ the current ratio and ____________ the debt ratio.
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
Step by Step Answer:
Financial Accounting
ISBN: 978-0135012840
7th edition
Authors: Walter T. Harrison, Charles T. Horngren