Wetherby Paint Company, which manufactures quality paint to sell at premium prices, uses a single production department.
Question:
Wetherby Paint Company, which manufactures quality paint to sell at premium prices, uses a single production department. Production begins by blending the various chemicals that are added at the beginning of the process and ends by filling the paint cans. The gallon cans are then transferred to the shipping department for crating and shipment. Labor and overhead are added continuously throughout the process. Factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours at the rate of $3 per hour. The company combines labor and overhead in computing product cost. Prior to May, when a change in the process was implemented, work-in-process inventories were insignificant. The change in the process allows increased production but results in considerable amounts of work-in-process inventory. Also, the company had 1,500 spoiled gallons in May—one-half of which was normal spoilage and the rest abnormal spoilage. The product is inspected at the end of the production process.
These data relate to actual production during the month of May:
Costs | |||||
Work-in-process inventory, May 1 | |||||
Direct materials-chemicals | $45,500 | ||||
Direct labor | $10 | hr | $8,500 | ||
Factory overhead | $2,550 | ||||
May costs added: | |||||
Direct materials-chemicals | $228,400 | ||||
Direct labor | $10 | hr | $38,500 | ||
Factory overhead | $11,550 | ||||
Units | |||||
Work-in-process inventory, May 1 | |||||
25% | complete as to conversion activity | 4,000 | |||
100% | complete as to direct materials | ||||
Sent to shipping department | 24,000 | ||||
Started in May | 26,000 | ||||
Work-in-process, May 31 | |||||
80% | complete as to conversion activity | 4,500 | |||
100% | complete as to direct materials | ||||
Total spoilage (units), in May | 1,500 | ||||
% Spoilage considered normal | 50% | ||||
Stage of processing when spoilage is detected | 100% |
Required
Prepare a production cost report for May using the weighted-average method.
Step by Step Answer:
Cost management a strategic approach
ISBN: 978-0073526942
5th edition
Authors: Edward J. Blocher, David E. Stout, Gary Cokins