When a stock dividend is declared, what journal entry is made? How is the amount of the

Question:

When a stock is declared, what journal entry is made? How is the amount of the determined or measured?
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...