A machine purchased three years ago for $300,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of

Question:

A machine purchased three years ago for $300,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $175,000; its operating expenses are $30,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $240,000, have a useful life of nine years, and would require $13,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $57,000 after nine years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $70,000; if it is kept 9 more years, its residual value would be $10,000.

Required

Based on this information, should the old machine be replaced? Support your answer.

Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...