Apple Crisp Foods signed a contract some years ago for maintenance services on its fleet of trucks
Question:
Apple Crisp Foods signed a contract some years ago for maintenance services on its fleet of trucks and cars. The contract is up for renewal now for a period of 1 year or 2 years only. The contract quote is $300,000 per year if taken for 1 year and $240,000 per year if taken for 2 years. The finance vice president wants to renew the contract for 2 years without further analysis, but the vice president for engineering believes it is more economical to perform the maintenance in-house. Since much of the fleet is aging and must be replaced in the near future, a fixed 3-year study period has been agreed upon. The estimates for the in-house (challenger) alternative are as follows:
First cost ........................ $ −800,000
AOC, $ per year ............. 120,000
Life, years ....................... 4
Estimated salvage .......... Loses 25% of P annually:
End year 1, S = $600,000
End year 2, S = $400,000
End year 3, S = $200,000
End year 4, S = $0
MACRS depreciation .........3-year recovery period
The effective tax rate is 35%, and the after-tax MARR is 10% per year. Perform an after-tax AW analysis, and determine which vice president has the better economic strategy over the next 3 years.
Minimum Acceptable Rate of Return (MARR), or hurdle rate is the minimum rate of return on a project a manager or company is willing to accept before starting a project, given its risk and the opportunity cost of forgoing other...
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