George Jack operates a small machine shop. He manufactures one standard product available from other similar businesses,
Question:
The depreciation charges are for machines. The power charge is apportioned based on estimated power consumed. The rent is for the building space that has been leased for 10 years at $14,000 per year. The rent and heat and light are apportioned to the product lines based on amount of floor space occupied. All other costs are current expenses identified with the product line causing them.
A valued custom parts customer has asked Mr. Jack if he would manufacture 5,000 special units for him. Mr. Jack is working at capacity and would have to give up some other business in order to take this business. He can't renege on customer orders already agreed to, but he could reduce the output of his standard product by about one-half for one year while producing the specially requested custom part. The customer is willing to pay $ 16.00 for each part. The material cost will be about $4.50 per unit and the labor will be $8.00 per unit. Mr. Jack will have to spend $4,500 for a special device that will be discarded when the job is done.
Required:
a. Calculate the following costs related to the 5,000-unit custom order.
(1) The differential cost of the order.
(2) The full cost of the order.
(3) The opportunity cost of taking the order.
(4) The sunk costs related to the order.
b. Should Mr. Jack take the order? Explain your answer.
Opportunity cost is the profit lost when one alternative is selected over another. The Opportunity Cost refers to the expected returns from the second best alternative use of resources that are foregone due to the scarcity of resources such as land,...
Step by Step Answer:
Accounting Texts and Cases
ISBN: 978-1259097126
13th edition
Authors: Robert Anthony, David Hawkins, Kenneth Merchant