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Hilal Industries wishes to select the best of three possible machines, each of which is expected to

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Hilal Industries wishes to select the best of three possible machines, each of which is expected to satisfy the firm's ongoing need for additional aluminum­extrusion capacity. The three machines-A, B, and C-are equally risky. The firm plans to use a 12 percent cost of capital to evaluate each of them. The initial investment and annual cash inflows over the life of each machine are shown in the following table.

Hilal Industries wishes to select the best of three possible

a. Calculate the NPV for each machine over its life. Rank the machines in descending order on the basis of NPV.
b. Use the annualized net present value (ANPV) approach to evaluate and rank the machines in descending order on the basis of ANPV.
c. Compare and contrast your findings in parts a and b. Which machine would you recommend that the firm acquire? Why?

Net Present Value
What is NPV? The net present value is an important tool for capital budgeting decision to assess that an investment in a project is worthwhile or not? The net present value of a project is calculated before taking up the investment decision at... Cost Of Capital
Cost of capital refers to the opportunity cost of making a specific investment . Cost of capital (COC) is the rate of return that a firm must earn on its project investments to maintain its market value and attract funds. COC is the required rate of...
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Machine A Machine BMachine C Initial investment (CFo) USS92,000 USS65,000 USS100,500 Year (t) Cash inflows (CF) USS12,000 US$10,000 US$30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 20,000 30,000 40,000

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a Machine A PV n PMT PVIFA 126 yrs PV n 12000 4111 PV n 49332 NPV PV n initial investment NPV 493...View the full answer


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Asim farooq
I have done MS finance and expertise in the field of Accounting, finance, cost accounting, security analysis and portfolio management and management, MS office is at my fingertips, I want my client to take advantage of my practical knowledge. I have been mentoring my client on a freelancer website from last two years, Currently I am working in Telecom company as a financial analyst and before that working as an accountant with Pepsi for one year. I also join a nonprofit organization as a finance assistant to my job duties are making payment to client after tax calculation, I have started my professional career from teaching I was teaching to a master's level student for two years in the evening. My Expert Service Financial accounting, Financial management, Cost accounting, Human resource management, Business communication and report writing. Financial accounting : • Journal entries • Financial statements including balance sheet, Profit & Loss account, Cash flow statement • Adjustment entries • Ratio analysis • Accounting concepts • Single entry accounting • Double entry accounting • Bills of exchange • Bank reconciliation statements Cost accounting : • Budgeting • Job order costing • Process costing • Cost of goods sold Financial management : • Capital budgeting • Net Present Value (NPV) • Internal Rate of Return (IRR) • Payback period • Discounted cash flows • Financial analysis • Capital assets pricing model • Simple interest, Compound interest & annuities
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NPV stands for \"Net Present Value,\" which is a financial concept used to determine the value of an investment or project. It measures the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a given period of time, using a specific discount rate. To calculate the NPV of an investment, you need to first estimate the cash inflows and outflows associated with the investment, and then discount them back to their present values using a discount rate. The discount rate represents the cost of capital or the expected rate of return required by investors. The formula for calculating NPV is: NPV = sum of (cash inflows / (1 + discount rate)^t) - sum of (cash outflows / (1 + discount rate)^t) Where: Cash inflows: the expected cash received from the investment Cash outflows: the expected cash paid out for the investment Discount rate: the required rate of return or the cost of capital t: the time period in which the cash flow occurs If the NPV is positive, it means that the investment is expected to generate a return higher than the required rate of return or the cost of capital, and it may be considered a good investment. If the NPV is negative, it means that the investment is not expected to generate a return higher than the required rate of return or the cost of capital, and it may be considered a bad investment.

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