Question:
In Florida, real estate agents refer to homes having a swimming pool as pool homes. In this case, Sunshine Pools Inc. markets and installs pools throughout the state of Florida. The company wishes to estimate the percentage of a pool's cost that can be recouped by a buyer when he or she sells the home. For instance, if a homeowner buys a pool for which the current purchase price is $30,000 and then sells the home in the current real estate market for $20,000 more than the homeowner would get if the home did not have a pool, the homeowner has recouped (20,000/30,000) × 100% = 66.67% of the pool's cost. To make this estimate, the company randomly selects 80 homes from all of the homes sold in a Florida city (over the last six months) having a size between 2,000 and 3,500 square feet. For each sampled home, the following data are collected: selling price (in thousands of dollars); square footage; the number of bathrooms; a niceness rating (expressed as an integer from 1 to 7 and assigned by a real estate agent); and whether or not the home has a pool (1 = yes, 0 = no). The data are given in Table 3.12. Figure 3.28 gives descriptive statistics for the 43 homes having a pool and for the 37 homes that do not have a pool.
a. Using Figure 3.28, compare the mean selling prices of the homes having a pool and the homes that do not have a pool. Using this data, and assuming that the average current purchase price of the pools in the sample is $32,500, estimate the percentage of a pool's cost that can be recouped when the home is sold.
b. The comparison you made in part (a) could be misleading. Noting that different homes have different square footages, numbers of bathrooms, and niceness ratings, explain why.
Table 3.12
Transcribed Image Text:
Size Number of NicenessPool? Price SizeNumber of Niceness Pool? Home (51000s) (Sq Feet) Bathrooms Rating yes-1;no- Home (S1000s) (Sq Feet) Bathrooms Rating yesu1; nos0 1609 2666 41 285.6 2761 42 216.1 280212 2 3373 3418 3 2684 2945 2 2613 3426 2422 2942 5 255.2 2798 3 6 2057 2210 7 2495 2209 2 В 193.6 2465 212 9 2427 955 2 10 244.5 2722 11 1842 2590 2 1/2 12 325.7 3138 3 1/2 13 266.1 2713 14 166.0 2284 44 236.4 2895 45 267.5 2726 46 220 2 2930 2 12 47 300.1 3013 48 260.0 2675 49 277.5 2874 50 274.9 2765 51 259.8 3020 52 235.0 2887 2032 54 228.5 2698 55 266.6 2847 56 233.0 2639 330.7 3140 16 289.1 3205 17 268.8 2721 18 2767 3245 2 1/2 57 3434 3431 58 334.0 3485 2224 2464 289.7 2 20 2415 29932 1/2 21 307.9 22 223.5 2670 21/2 60 2284 2482 61 233.4 2712 62 275.73103 63 290.8 3124 64 230.8 2906 65 310.1 3398 2647 231.1 2895 24 2165 2643 25 205.5 2915 2 2583 2800 247.9 249.9 3028 2761 27 227.6 2557 21/2 28 2554 2805 2 29 2357 2878 21/2 30 285.1 2795 31 2848 2748 21/2 68 220.5 2842 69 226.2 2666 70 313.7 2744 71 210.1 2508 72 244.9 2480 2 1/2 73 235.8 2986 74 2632 275321/2 75 2802 2522 32 1937 2256 212 33 2475 2659 2 34 2748 3241 35 264.4 3166 36 2041 2466 2 37 2739 2945 21/2 38 238.5 2727 39 2744 3141 76 2908 2808 212 77 2354 2616 78 1903 2603 79 2344 2804 80 2387 2851 212 5