In teams, select a public company that interests you and is a business that requires inventory. Obtain
Question:
In teams, select a public company that interests you and is a business that requires inventory. Obtain the company's most recent annual report on Form 10-K. The Form 10-K is a company's annually required filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). It includes the company's fi¬nancial statements and accompanying notes. The Form 10-K can be obtained either (A) from the investor relations section of the company's Web site or (B) by using the company search feature of the SEC's EDGAR database service found at www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/companysearch.html.
1. Based on the information in the company's most recent annual report, answer the following questions:
A. What types of items are included in the company's inventory?
B. What inventory costing method or methods does the company use to determine the inventory amount reported on its balance sheet?
C. How much inventory does the company have at the end of the most recent year?
D. What percentage of total current assets is inventory during the three years presented? Has this percentage increased, decreased, or remained the same during this period?
E. How much cost of goods sold does the company report for the most recent year?
2. Using the information presented in the company's annual report, calculate the company's inventory turnover for the current and previous years. Based on this information, has the company's performance improved? Briefly explain your answer.
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A sample solution based on Nike Incs Form 10K for the fiscal year ended May 31 2015 fol...View the full answer
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Inventory turnover is a key metric that helps businesses evaluate the efficiency of their operations. A high turnover ratio is generally considered positive, indicating that the company is effectively selling its inventory and making efficient use of its resources. On the other hand, a low turnover ratio may indicate issues such as overstocking or slow sales and may require further examination to identify and address the underlying causes.
Businesses use this ratio to make decisions about inventory levels, production schedules, and pricing strategies. It also helps businesses to identify areas where they may need to make improvements, such as reducing lead times for production or optimizing sales and marketing efforts. Additionally, inventory turnover is used by investors and analysts as a key performance indicator to evaluate the financial health and growth potential of a company.
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