Jenkins Frames Company, which manufactures ornate frames for original art work, began operations in January 2018. Bruce
Question:
Jenkins Frames Company, which manufactures ornate frames for original art work, began operations in January 2018. Bruce Preston, the owner, asks for your assistance. He believes that he needs to better understand the cost of the frames for pricing purposes. You have collected the following data concerning actual production over the past year:
Number of
Month Frames Produced Total Cost
January.............................................1,600................................$42,000
February............................................7,200..................................65,000
March...............................................3,920.................................59,000
April................................................1,200.................................37,200
May.................................................3,200.................................58,000
June.................................................2,600.................................54,000
July..................................................2,200.................................51,200
August..............................................3,600.................................62,000
September..........................................4,560.................................64,000
October.............................................5,880.................................63,000
November..........................................6,560.................................64,000
December.............................................800.................................33,000
Required
a. To understand the department's cost behavior, you decide to plot the points on graph paper and sketch a total cost line.
(1) Enter the number of units and their costs in increasing order.
(2) Plot the points on the graph.
(3) Sketch a graph so the line "splits" all of the points (half of the points appear above and half appear below the line).
(4) Using the line you just sketched, visually estimate the total cost to produce 4,000 units.
b. Using the high-low method, compute the total cost equation for the preceding data.
(1) Compute the variable cost per unit.
(2) Compute total fixed costs.
(3) Sketch a line between the high and low points on your graph.
(4) Using the high-low method, estimate the total cost to produce 4,000 units.
c. Name a third method that could be used to determine the fixed and variable cost estimate and comment on the advantages of your suggested approach.
Step by Step Answer:
Fundamental Managerial Accounting Concepts
ISBN: 978-1259569197
8th edition
Authors: Thomas Edmonds, Christopher Edmonds, Bor Yi Tsay, Philip Olds