On January 1, 2010, as an incentive to improved performance of duties, Recycling Corporation adopted a qualified

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On January 1, 2010, as an incentive to improved performance of duties, Recycling Corporation adopted a qualified stock option plan to grant corporate executives nontransferable stock options to 500,000 shares of its unissued $1 par value common stock. The options were granted on May 1, 2010, at $25 per share, the market price on that date. All the options were exercisable one year later and for four years thereafter, providing that the grantee was employed by the corporation at the date of exercise.
The market price of this stock was $40 per share on May 1, 2011. All options were exercised before December 31, 2011, at times when the market price varied between $40 and $50 per share.
Required:
a. What information on this option plan should be presented in the financial statements of Recycling Corporation at (1) December 31, 2010, and (2) December 31, 2011? Explain.
b. It has been said that the exercise of such a stock option would dilute the equity of existing stockholders in the corporation.
i.
How could this happen? Discuss.
ii. What conditions could prevent a dilution of existing equities from taking place in this transaction? Discuss.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
Par Value
Par value is the face value of a bond. Par value is important for a bond or fixed-income instrument because it determines its maturity value as well as the dollar value of coupon payments. The market price of a bond may be above or below par,...
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Financial Accounting Theory and Analysis Text and Cases

ISBN: 978-0470646281

10th edition

Authors: Richard G. Schroeder, Myrtle W. Clark, Jack M. Cathey

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