The differential equation (1 x 2 )y'' xy' + a 2 y = 0 where

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The differential equation

(1  x2)y'' – xy' + a2y = 0

where α is a parameter, is known as Chebyshev’s equation after the Russian mathematician Pafnuty Chebyshev (1821–1894). When α = n is a nonnegative integer, Chebyshev’s differential equation always possesses a polynomial solution of degree n. Find a fifth degree polynomial solution of this differential equation.

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