Root nodules are ________________ associations. Plants and bacteria both benefit. The bacteria are not ______________ the plants,
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Root nodules are ________________ associations. Plants and bacteria both benefit. The bacteria are not ______________ the plants, nor are the plants ________________________ the bacteria.
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Root nodules are mutually beneficial symbiotic associations Plants and bacteria both benefit The bacteria are not harming the plants nor are the plants intentionally harming the bacteria Explanation Root nodules are specialized structures found in the roots of certain plants particularly legumes such as peas beans and clover These nodules form as a result of a symbiotic relationship between the plants and certain nitrogenfixing bacteria often belonging to the genus Rhizobium This symbiotic relationship is known as mutualism which means both parties involved benefit from the association Heres how the relationship works Plants Benefit Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development However atmospheric nitrogen N is relatively inert and cannot be directly used by plants The nitrogenfixing bacteria within the root nodules have the ability to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form ammonia or related compounds that plants can absorb and utilize for their growth This provides the plants with a direct and abundant source of nitrogen leading to increased growth and better yields Bacterias Benefit The bacteria benefit from this relationship by receiving a protective environment and a continuous supply of nutrients from the plant ...View the full answer
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