The Shannon index (sometimes called the Shannon-Wiener index or Shannon-Weaver index) is a measure of diversity in

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The Shannon index (sometimes called the Shannon-Wiener index or Shannon-Weaver index) is a measure of diversity in an ecosystem. For the case of three species, it is  defined as

H = −p1 ln p1 − p2 ln p2 − p3 ln p3

where pi is the proportion of species i in the ecosystem.

(a) Express H as a function of two variables using the fact that p1 + p2 + p3 = 1.

(b) What is the domain of H ?

(c) Find the maximum value of H. For what values of p1, p2, p3 does it occur?

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Calculus Early Transcendentals

ISBN: 9781337613927

9th Edition

Authors: James Stewart, Daniel K. Clegg, Saleem Watson, Lothar Redlin

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