(LO 6-4) Compute the DuPont ratios (profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage ratios) for Amazon and Kroger given these numbers for 2012–2020. Check your numbers to make sure that Profit margin × Asset turnover × Financial leverage = Return on equity.

The data file, DuPont Analysis Amazon Kroger Data.xls, is available in Connect or via the Additional Student Resources page. (Note the data is in $ millions.)

AMZN ($ millions)

(Source: XBRL (Calcbench))

KR ($ millions)

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Year Sales Revenue Net Income Assets Stockholders' Equity 2020 $386,064 $21,331 $321,195 $93,404 2019 $280,522 $11,588 $225,248 $62,060 2018 $232,887 $10,073 $162,648 $43,549 2017 $177,866 $3,033 $131,310 $27,709 2016 $135,987 $2,371 $83,402 $19,285 2015 $107,006 $596 $64,747 $13,384 2014 $88,988 ($241) $54,505 $10,741 2013 $74,452 $274 $40,159 $9,746 2012 $61,093 ($39) $32,555 $8,192