Win $1,000,000! The James Randi Educational Foundation offered a $1,000,000 prize to anyone who can show under
Question:
Win $1,000,000! The James Randi Educational Foundation offered a $1,000,000 prize to anyone who can show “under proper observing conditions, evidence of any paranormal, supernatural, or occult power or event.” (That prize was discontinued in 2015.) Divide into groups of three. Select one person who will be tested for extrasensory perception (ESP) by trying to correctly identify a digit (0–9) randomly selected by another member of the group. Conduct at least 20 trials. Another group member should record the randomly selected digit, the digit guessed by the subject, and whether the guess was correct or wrong. Construct the table for the probability distribution of randomly generated digits, construct the relative frequency table for the random digits that were actually obtained, and construct a relative frequency table for the guesses that were made. After comparing the three tables, what do you conclude? What proportion of guesses is correct? Does it seem that the subject has the ability to select the correct digit significantly more often than would be expected by chance?
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