Revenue Recognition, Cash and Accrual Basis Hathaway Health Club sold three-year memberships at a reduced rate during its opening promotion. It sold 1,000 three-year nonrefundable memberships for $366 each.

The club expects to sell 100 additional three-year memberships for $900 each over each of the next two years. Membership fees are paid when clients sign up. The club’s bookkeeper has prepared the following income statement for the fi rst year of business and projected income statements for Years 2 and 3.

Cash-basis income statements:

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Sales $366,000 $90,000 $90,000 Equipment* $ 100,000 $ 0 $ 0 Salaries and Wages 50,000 50,000 50,000 Advertising 5,000 5,000 5,000 Rent and Utilities 36,000 36,000 36,000 Net income (loss) $175,000 $ (1,000) $ (1,000)

*Equipment was purchased at the beginning of Year 1 for $100,000 and is expected to last for three years and then to be worth $1,000.

Required 1. Convert the income statements for each of the three years to the accrual basis.
2. Describe how the revenue recognition principle applies. Do you believe that the cash-basis or the accrual-basis income statements are more useful to management?
to investors? Why?AppendixLO1