Based on Byron’s forecast, NinMount’s 2009 return on beginning equity most likely will be the same under:

A. either of the consolidations, but different under the equity method.

B. the equity method, consolidation with full goodwill, and consolidation with partial goodwill.

C. none of the equity method, consolidation with full goodwill, or consolidation with partial goodwill.

Percy Byron, CFA, is an equity analyst with a UK-based investment firm. One firm Byron follows is NinMount PLC, a UK-based company. On 31 December 2008, NinMount paid £320 million to purchase a 50 percent stake in Boswell Company. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of Boswell’s net assets was attributable to previously unrecorded licenses.
These licenses were estimated to have an economic life of six years. The fair value of Boswell’s assets and liabilities other than licenses was equal to their recorded book values. NinMount and Boswell both use the pound sterling as their reporting currency and prepare their financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

Byron is concerned whether the investment should affect his “buy” rating on NinMount common stock. He knows NinMount could choose one of several accounting methods to report the results of its investment, but NinMount has not announced which method it will use. Byron forecasts that both companies’ 2009 financial results (excluding any merger accounting adjustments) will be identical to those of 2008.

NinMount’s and Boswell’s condensed income statements for the year ended 31 December 2008, and condensed balance sheets at 31 December 2008, are presented in Exhibits 1 and 2, respectively.

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EXHIBIT 1 NinMount PLC and Boswell Company Income Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2008 ( millions) Net sales Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Depreciation & amortization expense Interest expense Income before taxes Income tax expense Net income Cash Receivables-net Inventory NinMount 950 (495) (50) (136) Total current assets (102) (42) 125 (50) 75 EXHIBIT 2 NinMount PLC and Boswell Company Balance Sheets at 31 December 2008 ( millions) NinMount Boswell 50 20 70 45 130 75 250 140 Boswell 510 (305) (15) (49) (92) (32) 17 (7) 10