Interpreting disclosures regarding property, plant, and equipment. Mead Corporation reports the following information in its financial statements and notes for a recent year (amounts in millions):

December 31 Year 7 Year 8 Property, Plant, and Equipment (at cost) $ 3,824.0 Accumulated Depreciation (1,803.7)

Property, Plant, and Equipment (net) $ 2,020.3 Depreciation Expenditures Expense on Property, Plant, and Equipment Proceeds from Sales of Property, Plant, and Equipment Sales

$ 3,938.5 (1,849.3)

$ 2,089.2 For Year 8

$ 188.1 315.6 38.7 4,557.5

a. Give the journal entries for the transactions and events that account for the changes in the Property. Plant, and Equipment account and the Accumulated Depreciation account for Year 8.

b. Mead Corporation uses the straight-line depreciation method for financial reporting.

Estimate the average total life of property, plant, and equipment in use during Year 8.

c. Refer to part

b. Estimate the average age to date of property, plant, and equipment in use during Year 8.

d. Compute the fixed asset turnover for Year 8.

e. Mead Corporation uses accelerated depreciation for income tax purposes. From information in the financial statement note on income taxes (discussed in Chapter 10). the balance in the accumulated depreciation account using accelerated depreciation would have been S2.810.2 million on December 31, Year 7. and $2,830.5 million on December 31. Year 8. Compute the fixed asset turnover ratio using accelerated depreciation.