The cogeneration gas-turbine cycle can be augmented with a heat pump to extract more energy from the
Question:
The cogeneration gas-turbine cycle can be augmented with a heat pump to extract more energy from the turbine exhaust gas, as shown in Fig. P11.194. The heat pump upgrades the energy to be delivered at the 70◦Cline for district heating. In the modified application, the first heat exchanger has exit temperature T6a = T7a = 45◦C, and the second one has T6b = T7b = 36◦C. Assume the district heating line has the same exit temperature as before, so this arrangement allows for a higher flowrate. Estimate the increase in the district heating load that can be obtained and the necessary work input to the heat pump.
70°C Heat W HP pump 40°C 5) 6a 6b Sat. air to chimney 135°C (7a) (7b) FIGURE P11.194
Step by Step Answer:
The increase in the district heating load that can be obtained with the augmented cogeneratio...View the full answer
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
ISBN: 9781118131992
8th Edition
Authors: Claus Borgnakke, Richard E. Sonntag
Related Video
An air pump is a device used to inflate or deflate objects by moving air in or out of them. There are many different types of air pumps, ranging from manual hand pumps to electrically powered pumps, and they are used for a variety of purposes. John had trouble blowing up many balloons without a balloon pump and experienced pain. He solved this problem by using an empty plastic bottle with a rectangular-shaped hole in the cap, a cut piece of balloon stretched over it, and a small hole in the bottle. By pressing and releasing the bottle, he created an air pump to inflate the balloons without any discomfort. Air pumps utilize fluid mechanics and thermodynamics principles to increase air pressure inside an object being inflated, such as a bicycle tire. The ideal gas law is used to calculate the pressure inside the tire. As air pressure increases, the object becomes more rigid and can support more weight. The efficiency of the pump is determined by how much of the work done is converted into useful work, such as inflating the tire, and how much is lost as heat. Understanding these principles is important to effectively use and optimize the use of air pumps.
Students also viewed these Sciences questions
-
As shown in fig 1.7, a manometer is attached to a tank of gas in which the pressure is 104.0 kPa. The manometer liquid is mercury, with a density of 13.59 g/cm3. If g = 9.81 m/s2 and the atmospheric...
-
As shown in Fig. 2, an air conditioner operating at steady state maintains a dwelling at 70 F on a day when the outside temperature is 90 F. If the rate of heat transfer into the dwelling through the...
-
Two tanks are connected together as shown in Fig. P3.49, both containing water. Tank A is at 30 lbf/in.2, v = 8 ft3/lbm, V = 40 ft3 and tank B contains 8 lbm at 80 lbf/in. 2, 750 F. The valve is now...
-
Once an LLC has engaged in a dissolution procedure, the business does not stop immediately. True/False
-
Why is defects per million (DPM) not necessarily the same as defects per million opportunities (DPMO)?
-
Express each force in Cartesian vector form. Given: F1 = 400 lb F2 = 600 lb θ1 = 45 deg θ2 = 60 deg θ3 = 60 deg θ4 = 45 deg θ5 = 30 deg F2
-
1.66 Source: Nitzan, I. & Ein-gar, D. The commitment projection effect: When multiple payments for a product affect defection from a service, Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 56, No. 5, October...
-
Using the data in Problem 4-13, test to see if there is a statistically significant relationship between the grade on the first test and the final average at the 0.05 level of significance. Use the...
-
can you Review the email. Determine if it is a phish or not. Yes, this is a phish. No, this is not a phahi Review the email. Determine if it is a phish or not. Yes, this is a phish. No, this is not a...
-
Managing Scope Changes Case Study Scope changes on a project can occur regardless of how well the project is planned or executed. Scope changes can be the result of something that was omitted during...
-
Several applications of dehumidification do not rely on water condensation by cooling. A desiccant with a greater affinity to water can absorb water directly from the air accompanied by a heat...
-
Consider a 35-ft 3 /s flow of atmospheric air at 14.7 psia, 77 F, and 80% relative humidity. Assume this flows into a basement room, where it cools to 60 F at 14.7 psia. How much liquid will condense...
-
We wish to construct a double-pinhole setup illuminated by a uniform, quasimonochromatic, thermal slit source of incoherent light of mean wavelength 500 nm and width b, a distance of 1.5 m from the...
-
10.) Steam enters a well-insulated turbine at 6 MPa, 400C and expands to 200 kPa, saturated vapor at a rate of 10 kg/s. (a) Draw a schematic of the process (5 pts). (b) Determine the exergy...
-
4. [8 marks] The tides in the Bay of Fundy are some of the largest in the world. The height, h(t), of the tide in meters after t hourse can be modeled by 39 h(t) = 25 con (77) + 30 4 COS 6 (a) What...
-
Wolfe, Inc. had credit sales for the period of $144,000. The balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a debit of $653. If Wolfe estimates that 2% of credit sales will be uncollectible, what is...
-
Water at 20C is to be pumped from a reservoir (ZA = 5 m) to another reservoir at a higher elevation (ZB = 13 m) through two 36-m- long pipes connected in parallel as shown. The pipes are made of...
-
Delph Company uses a job-order costing system with a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that 53,000 machine-hours would...
-
When gaining an understanding of the client at the industry level, the auditor will: a. Consider the level of demand for the goods provided by companies in the industry. b. Determine if the client...
-
2. In the circuit given in Figure 2, i,(t) = 5.67cos(5t)A and v (t) = 70.71 cos(5t 60) V a) Find the equivalent load impedance. State whether the load is inductive or capacitive. b) Calculate the...
-
Determine the electron configuration for each of the following ions: a. A carbon atom with a negative charge b. A carbon atom with a positive charge c. A nitrogen atom with a positive charge d. An...
-
Identify which of the following two reactions you would expect to occur more rapidly: (1) addition of HBr to 2-methyl-2- pentene or (2) addition of HBr to 4-methyl-1-pentene. Explain your choice.
-
With current spectroscopic techniques (discussed in Chapters 1517), chemists are generally able to determine the structure of an unknown organic compound in just one day. These techniques have only...
-
What is the risk profile of your company? (How much overall risk is there in this firm? Where is this risk coming from (market, firm, industry or currency)? (APPLE COMPANY LATEST DATA) How is the...
-
What is the duration for the following bond with annual payments? 5.6300 5.7957 4.9894 5.1910 5.3806
-
DOLLAR TREE GROCERY OUTLET Short-Term Liquidity 2021 2022 2021 2022 Current Ratio 1.35 1.51 1.86 1.67 Quick Ratio 0.24 0.15 0.63 0.42 Cash Ratio Cash Conversion Cycle 34.78 45.75 19.41 21.61 Days...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App