Alexander Ltd completed the following transactions during 2016. The company uses sum-of-years-digits depreciation and records depreciation to

Question:

Alexander Ltd completed the following transactions during 2016. The company uses sum-of-years’-digits depreciation and records depreciation to the nearest month.


Jan.     5



Mar.    7


Mar.    20

April    10

June     23



Nov.     1

Purchased a used machine (No. 1) for $8000 cash (net of GST). The machine was painted and reconditioned at a cost of $900. During installation,

one of the major components was dropped and had to be repaired at a cash cost of $300, net of GST. The machine is expected to have a useful

life of 4 years and a residual value of $500.

Purchased land and a building with the intention of tearing down the building and constructing a new office complex. Alexander Ltd paid

$140000 for the property, plus an agent’s commission of $8000 and title search fees of $2500. All costs were net of GST.

Paid Dan’s Demolition Services $9000 to demolish the building acquired on 7 March. The cost is net of GST.

The company’s parking area was paved at a cost of $28 000 (net of GST). The parking area has a useful life of 8 years with no residual value.

Purchased for cash a machine (No. 2) with a list price including GST of $16 500. The seller granted a 4% trade discount. GST is to be deducted. 

Transportation and freight charges of $1236 (net of GST) were also paid. The machine’s useful life is estimated to be 5 years and its residual

value $1600 (excluding GST).

Purchased for $29 000 cash (plus GST) a machine (No. 3) with a useful life of 8 years and a residual value of $1000.



Required

A. Prepare journal entries to record all the transactions of Alexander Ltd.

B. Prepare an entry to record depreciation expense on 31 December 2016.

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Accounting

ISBN: 978-1118608227

9th edition

Authors: Lew Edwards, John Medlin, Keryn Chalmers, Andreas Hellmann, Claire Beattie, Jodie Maxfield, John Hoggett

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