The following financial statements were prepared for the management of Worldcorp Ltd. The statements contain some information
Question:
The following financial statements were prepared for the management of Worldcorp Ltd. The statements contain some information that will be disclosed in note form in the general purpose financial statements to be issued.
WORLDCORP LTD Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 30 June 2017 | |||||||
Revenue (Note 2) Expenses, excluding finance costs (Note 4) Finance costs | $ | 850 500 686 700 6 300 | |||||
Profit before income tax Income tax expense | 157 500 63 000 | ||||||
Profit | $ | 94 500 |
WORLDCORP LTD Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2017 | |||||||
Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables Less: Allowance for doubtful debts | $ | 299 250 18 900 | $ | 37 800 280 350 | |||
Inventories | 252 000 | ||||||
Total current assets Non-current assets Land Building Less: Accumulated depreciation | 189 000 37 800 | 570 150 63 000 151 200 | |||||
Store equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation | 47 250 22 050 | 25 200 | |||||
Total non-current assets | 239 400 | ||||||
Total assets | 809 550 | ||||||
Current liabilities Trade payables Preference dividends payable Ordinary dividends payable Other current liabilities | 270 900 3 780 25 200 12 600 | ||||||
Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings (Note 5) | 312 480 63 000 | ||||||
Total non-current liabilities | 63 000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 375 480 | ||||||
Net assets | $ | 434 070 | |||||
Equity Share capital Retained earnings | $ | 315 000 119 070 | |||||
Total equity | $ | 434 070 |
WORLDCORP LTD Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2017 | |||||||
Share capital Ordinary: Balance at start of period | $ | 252 000 | |||||
Balance at end of period | 252 000 | ||||||
Preference (Note 6): Balance at start of period | 63 000 | ||||||
Balance at end of period | 63 000 | ||||||
Total share capital | $ | 315 000 | |||||
Retained earnings Balance at start of period Total recognised profit for the period Dividend paid — preference Dividend paid — ordinary | $ | 53 550 94 500 (3 780 (25 200 | ) ) | ||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 119 070 |
Notes to the financial statements | ||
Note 2: | Revenue | |
Sales revenue (net) | $850 500 | |
Note 4: | Expenses | |
Cost of sales | 567 000 | |
Selling and distribution expenses | 89 000 | |
Administration expenses | 30 700 | |
Note 5: | Long-term borrowings | |
10% mortgage payable | 63 000 | |
Note 6: | Preference shares | |
6% preference shares | 63 000 |
Additional information
1. The balances of certain accounts at the beginning of the year are:
Trade receivables | $315 000 |
Allowance for doubtful debts | (28 350) |
Inventories | 220 500 |
2. Total assets and total equity at the beginning of the year were $756 000 and $368 550 respectively.
Required
A. Identify the ratios that a financial analyst might calculate to give some indication of the following:
1. A company’s earning power
2. The extent to which internal sources have been used to finance acquisitions of assets
3. Rapidity with which trade accounts receivable are collected
4. The ability of a business to meet quickly unexpected demands for working capital
5. The ability of the entity’s earnings to cover its interest commitments
6. The length of time taken by the business to sell its inventories.
B. Calculate and interpret each of the above ratios you have identified.
C. Identify what comparative analysis could be undertaken to better access Worldcorp’s financial performance and position.
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Step by Step Answer:
Accounting
ISBN: 978-1118608227
9th edition
Authors: Lew Edwards, John Medlin, Keryn Chalmers, Andreas Hellmann, Claire Beattie, Jodie Maxfield, John Hoggett