The Irish-based Independence Company had the following manufacturing data for the year 20X1 (in thousands of euros):

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The Irish-based Independence Company had the following manufacturing data for the year 20X1 (in thousands of euros):

Beginning and ending inventories Direct material used Direct labour Supplies Utilities - variable portion

Selling expenses were €300,000 (including €80,000 that were variable) and general administrative expenses were €144,000 (including €25,000 that were variable). Sales were €2.2 million. Direct labour and supplies are regarded as variable costs.

1. Prepare two income statements, one using the contribution approach and one using the absorption approach.

2. Suppose that all variable costs fluctuate directly in proportion to sales and that fixed costs are unaffected over a very wide range of sales. What would operating income have been if sales had been €2.0 million instead of €2.2 million? Which income statement did you use to help obtain your answer? Why?

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Introduction To Management Accounting

ISBN: 9780273737551

1st Edition

Authors: Alnoor Bhimani, Charles T. Horngren, Gary L. Sundem, William O. Stratton, Jeff Schatzberg

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