A group of 13 children and adolescents (considered healthy) participated in a psychological study designed to analyze

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A group of 13 children and adolescents (considered healthy) participated in a psychological study designed to analyze the relationship between age and average total sleep time (ATST). To obtain a measure for ATST (in minutes), recordings were taken on each subject on three consecutive nights and then averaged. The results obtained are displayed in the following table.

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a. Determine the least-squares estimates of the slope and intercept for the straight-line regression of ATST (Y) on AGE (X). Draw the estimated line on the accompanying scatter diagram, and comment on the fit.
b. Are any of the assumptions for straight-line regression clearly not satisfied in this example?
c. Test the null hypothesis that the true slope is 0; be sure to interpret your result.
d. Obtain a 95% confidence interval for β1. Interpret your result.
e. Would you reject the null hypothesis H0: β1 = 0 based on the confidence interval you calculated in part (d)? Explain.
f. Determine and sketch 95% confidence bands on the accompanying scatter diagram. Use your diagram to estimate the mean ATST when AGE = 10. Interpret your result.
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Applied Regression Analysis And Other Multivariable Methods

ISBN: 632

5th Edition

Authors: David G. Kleinbaum, Lawrence L. Kupper, Azhar Nizam, Eli S. Rosenberg

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