Go to the website for the Federal Reserve Board of Governors (www.federalreserve.gov) and download the most recent monetary policy press release of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the body that makes monetary policy decisions. Make sure you get the most recent FOMC press release and not simply the most recent Fed press release.

a. What is the current stance of monetary policy? (Note that policy will be described in terms of increasing or decreasing the federal funds rate as opposed to increasing or decreasing the money supply or the monetary base.)

b. Find a press release announcing a change in the federal funds rate. How did the Federal Reserve explain the need for that change in monetary policy?