Question: The ground-state wave function of a one-dimensional simple harmonic oscillator of mass (m) and force-constant (k) is the Gaussian function (psi(x)=A e^{-alpha x^{2}}) where (A)
The ground-state wave function of a one-dimensional simple harmonic oscillator of mass \(m\) and force-constant \(k\) is the Gaussian function \(\psi(x)=A e^{-\alpha x^{2}}\) where \(A\) is a normalization constant (adjusted to make \(\int \psi^{*} \psi d x=1\) ) and \(\alpha\) is also a constant.
(a) Using Schrödinger's equation, find \(\alpha\) in terms of \(m, k\), and \(\hbar \equiv h / 2 \pi\).
(b) Find the energy eigenvalue for this wave function, in terms of the same constants.
(c) Compare with the energy predicted for this ground state by the "old quantum theory."
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