Use the following game tree to demonstrate that an incumbent faced with potential entry may invest in
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Use the following game tree to demonstrate that an incumbent faced with potential entry may invest in new equipment even when the investment does not lower its cost. In the first stage of the game, the incumbent firm decides whether to invest in new robotic equipment, which lowers its marginal cost of production. In the second stage, a potential rival decides whether to enter the market.
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Incumbent's Investment Decision Incumbent Profits Potential Rival's Entry Decision (,,,) Do not enter (10,0) No investment Entrant Enter (4, 4) Do not enter (8,0) Investment Entrant Enter (2,-1)
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