An initiation step in the free-radical co-polymerization of styrene and 1,3-butadiene is the free-radical addition of a

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An initiation step in the free-radical co-polymerization of styrene and 1,3-butadiene is the free-radical addition of a peroxidederived radical to a double bond of 1,3-butadiene:RO ROOR 2 RO. RO. ?

(a) Use the fishhook curved-arrow notation to derive the missing resonance structure.

(b) Use this resonance structure as part of a fishhook mechanism for free-radical co-polymerization to form SBR. (Show the incorporation of one diene unit in a 1,4-addition and one styrene unit.)

(c) Suggest a reason that the diene part of the polymer has mostly trans double-bond stereochemistry.

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Organic Chemistry

ISBN: 9781936221349

6th Edition

Authors: Marc Loudon, Jim Parise

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