Consider the entangled wave function for two photons, Assume that the polarization operator PË i has the

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Consider the entangled wave function for two photons,

-(,(H)w,(V) + ¥¼(V)w2(H)) V12 =

Assume that the polarization operator Pˆi has the properties Pˆψi i (H) = ˆ’ψ i (H) and Pˆiψ i (V ) = + ψ i (V ), where i = 1 or i = 2. H and V designate horizontal and vertical polarization, respectively.

a. Show that ψ12 is not an eigenfunction of Pˆ1 or Pˆ2.

b. Show that each of the two terms in ψ12 is an eigenfunction of the polarization operator Pˆ1.

c. What is the average value of the polarization P1 that you will measure on identically prepared systems?

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Physical Chemistry

ISBN: 978-0321812001

3rd edition

Authors: Thomas Engel, Philip Reid

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