This problem uses the financial statements for the Genatron Manufacturing Corporation for the years 2020 and 2019

Question:

This problem uses the financial statements for the Genatron Manufacturing Corporation for the years 2020 and 2019 from Problem 6.

a. Calculate Genatron’s dollar amount of net working capital in each year.

b. Calculate the current ratio and the acid-test ratio in each year.

c. Calculate the average collection period and the inventory-turnover ratio in each year.

d. What changes in the management of Genatron’s current assets seem to have occurred between the two years?


Data from problem 6

Financial statements for the Genatron Manufacturing Corporation for 2020 and 2019 are shown in the text.

Balance sheet

ASSETS

2020

2019

Cash

$40,000

$50,000

Accts. receivable

260,000

200,000

Inventory

500,000

450,000

Total current assets

800,000

700,000

Fixed assets, net

400,000

300,000

Total assets

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

$1,200,000

$1,000,000

Accts. payable

$170,000

$130,000

Bank loan

90,000

90,000

Accruals

70,000

50,000

Total current liabilities

330,000

270,000

Long-term debt, 12%

400,000

300,000

Common stock, $10 par

300,000

300,000

Capital surplus

50,000

50,000

Retained Earnings


120,000

80,000

Income statement

2020

2019

Net sales

$1,500,000

$1,300,000

Cost of goods sold

900,000

780,000

Gross profit

600,000

520,000


Expenses: general and administrative

150,000

150,000


Marketing

150,000

130,000


Depreciation

53,000

40,000


Interest

57,000

45,000


Earnings before taxes

190,000

155,000


Income taxes

76,000

62,000


Net income

$114,000

$93,000



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