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Given the following financial statements for your firm answer the questions given at below: Income Statement for years Year 2 Year 1 Sales $5,500 $5,000

Given the following financial statements for your firm answer the questions given at below:

Income Statement for years


Year 2

Year 1

Sales

$5,500

$5,000

Operating Costs excluding Depreciation and Amortization

4,675

4,250

EBITDA

825

750

Depreciation and Amortization

190

180

EBIT

$635

$570

Interest Expense

62

50

EBT

$573

$520

Taxes (40%)

229

208

NI

$344

$312

Balance Sheet for years ending December 31


Year 2

Year 1

Assets:



Cash

$275

$250

Short Term Investments

55

50

Accounts Receivable

1,375

1,250

Inventories

825

750

Total Current Assets

$2,530

$2,300

Net Plant and Equipment

1,925

1,750

Total Assets

$4,455

$4,050




Liabilities:



Notes Payable

$192

$100

Accounts Payable

580

500

Miscellaneous Payables

245

250

Total Current Liabilities

$1,017

$850

Long-Term Debt

550

500

Total Liabilities

$1,567

$1,350

Common Stock

2154

2,200

Retained Earnings

734

500

Less Treasury Stock

46

0

Total Shareholder Equity

$2,888

$2,700

Liabilities and Shareholder Equity

$4,455

$4,050

Cash Flow Statement for year ending December 31, Year 2

Operating Activities


Net Income

$344

Depreciation and Amortization

190

Increase in Accounts Receivables

(125)

Increase in Inventories

(75)

Increase in Accounts Payables

80

Decrease in Miscellaneous Payables

(5)

Net Cash Provided by Operations

409



Investing Activities


Purchase of equipment

(365)

Increase in Short Term Investments

(5)

Net Cash Used for Investment Activities

(370)



Financing Activities


Dividends paid

(110)

Increase in Notes Payable

92

Increase in Long Term Debt

50

Purchase stock for Treasury

(46)

Net Cash used for Financing Activities

(14)



Beginning Cash Balance January 1, 2010

250

Ending Cash Balance December 31, 2010

275

Net Cash Flow

$25

1. What are the company’s current ratio and debt ratio for both years? What does the trend in these ratios tell you about the company’s liquidity and solvency?

2. In year 2, net cash increased by 25. What does the statement of cash flows tell you about the firm’s ability to generate cash?

3. Develop and analyze the results of an extended DuPont equation based on the two years of data above.

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