0 Do not submit a document in corrupt file format; you will be awarded a mark of 0%. This applies whether you corrupted the document purposefully or accidentally. We are not allowed to contact you to ask that you resubmit the document in the correct file format, since this is against UNISA's Assessment Policy. We mark what we receive. If we cannot open the document, you will receive zero. 21. Do not take pictures of your hand-written or printed pages with your smart phone and then use an app to convert these photos into a pdf document. The quality of these photos may interfere with the marking of the document. If the marker cannot read the information contained on the page, it cannot be marked. All other queries regarding problems with online submissions of portfolios MUST BE DIRECTED TO: myModule22@unisa.ac.za; or assign@unisa.ac.za. Unfortunately, your lecturers CANNOT assist you with these matters. EXAM QUESTIONS QUESTION 1 Discuss document-based research with reference to examples. (10 marks) QUESTION 2 Why is scientific research, as opposed to non-scientic research, important? (10 marks) QUESTION 3 Karl Klare describes transformative constitutionalism in the following words: "Transformative constitutionalism connotes an enterprise of inducing large-scale social change through nonviolent political processes grounded in law. I have in mind a transformation vast enough to be inadequately captured by the phrase 'reform,' but something short of or different from 'revolution' in any traditional sense of the word." Discuss the basic principles of transformative constitutionalism. (15 marks) QUESTION 4 List the relevant principles of ethics in research and provide examples where necessary? (5 marks) QUESTION 5 Find the case of S v Makwanyane and Another (CCT3/94) 1995 ZACC 3; 1995 (6) BCLR 665; 1995 (3) SA 391; [1996] 2 CHRLD 164; 1996 (2) SA CR 1 (6 June 1995). Write an essay about this case, covering the following: 1. the facts of this case; 2. the legal question; 3. the decision of the court; 4. demonstrate why this case is important in relation to the notion of Ubuntu. (40 marks) TOTAL MARKS = 80 MARKS 6