Question
1. A bag contains 3 balls: 1 blue, 1 red, and 1 green. Suppose I draw 2 balls from the bag with replacement (that is,
1. A bag contains 3 balls: 1 blue, 1 red, and 1 green. Suppose I draw 2 balls from the bag with replacement(that is, after drawing the first ball and observing its color, I return it to the bag). Let B be the event of drawing a blue ball in a given draw, R be the event of drawing a red ball and G be the event of drawing a green ball.
a. List all possible outcomes. (2 marks)
b. List all possible outcomes for each of the following events and find the corresponding probabilities. (8 marks)
- A = {Exactly 1 green ball is drawn}
- B = {The first ball is red}
- C = {At least one ball is blue}
- D = {Both balls are the same color}
c. List all possible outcomes and find the probabilities of the following events. (10 marks: 2 for each)
- Not C
- A & C
- A&D
- B&D
- C or D. d.Identify all possible pairs of events defined in part (b) that are mutually exclusive. (3 marks)
e. Verify mathematically that B and D are independent events, while C and D are not. (3 marks)
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