Question
1. ABC Company(20 points) is a company that leases equipment to other lessees. It is trying to determine the lease payments it should charge for
1. ABC Company(20 points) is a company that leases equipment to other lessees. It is trying to determine the lease payments it should charge for a new truck that is being leased on January 1, 2015.
Cost of the Truck to ABC = $100,000 | Fair Value of Truck = $100,000 |
Lease period = 5 years. Useful life of the truck = 5 years. | Rate of return expected by ABC = 10% |
Payment terms: First payment on 1/1/2015, remaining payments on December 31 of each year (total five payments, including the first payment).
| Other information: The expected fair value of the truck at the end of the lease is $10,000. The truck returns to ABC at the end of the lease. The lessee can buy the truck at its fair value at the end of the lease. |
Required for ABC Company : Calculate the annual lease payments that ABC should ask. Show your calculations.
2. XYZ Company (20 points) leases a lathe machine from Fanuc company on January 1, 2015. The lease terms are as follows:
Lease payments = $20,000/year. Fair value of the machine = $65,000 | Lease Term: 3 years. Useful life of the machine = 6 years. |
Payment terms: First payment on 1/1/2015, remaining payments on December 31 of each year (total three payments, including the first payment). | Incremental borrowing rate of XYZ = 11%. Fanucs implicit rate of return = 10% and is known to XYZ |
Expected fair value of the machine at the end of the lease = $25,000 Expected Fair value of the machine after 6 years = $0 | Other terms: XYZ has the option to buy the machine for $1,000 at the end of the lease term. |
XYZ uses straight line depreciation and records it annually on December 31 of each year. |
Required for XYZ Company:
(1) What is included in the minimum lease payments?
(2) What is the discount rate to be used by XYZ company?
(3) Is this is a capital lease for XYZ? Why?
(4) Show journal entries to be recorded on 1/1/15
(5) Show journal entries to be recorded on 12/31/15
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