1) By the mid-1880s, the major issue or goal for organized labor was

A) securing legal recognition of unions.

B) limiting competition for jobs by limiting immigration.

C) making the eight-hour day the standard throughout all industries.

D) forcing industrialists to accept collective bargaining.

2) On May 1, 1886, thousands of workers across Chicago went on a one-day strike

A) in support of a strike by the National Railroad Workers Union.

B) demanding an end to industrialists use of hired detectives.

C) for higher wages.

D) to show support for the eight-hour workday movement.

3) The last major violent encounter between Plains Indians and U.S. Cavalry forces occurred at

A) Big Sandy, Wyoming.

B) Apple Creek, Colorado.

C) Palo Duro Canyon, Texas.

D) Wounded Knee, South Dakota.

4) In the case of Tape v. Hurley, the court ruled that the

A) Chinese Exclusion Act was unconstitutional.

B) California capitation tax levied exclusively on Chinese was illegal.

C) San Francisco School Board could not bar the admission of Chinese pupils.

D) government was not obligated to extend citizenship to Chinese and other Asians.