Question
1 Company A lends cryptocurrency and USD to their clients. Because crypto markets can fluctuate indirectly with USD, the LTV ratio of the loan will
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Company A lends cryptocurrency and USD to their clients. Because crypto markets can fluctuate indirectly with USD, the LTV ratio of the loan will fluctuate as well. This change in LTV ratio can prompt Company A to return a portion of the counterparty's collateral (excess collateral release), or request additional collateral (margin call). The transactions in the attached Excel sheet show Company As lending activity with the counterparty Company B. On 09/02, the BTC price fell, dropping Company Bs LTV to 65%, further overcollateralizing the BTC loan originated on 7/30. The price of BTC dropped to $8,125 and Company A returned $117,187.50 worth of excess collateral to Company B. On 10/30, Company B decides to close their loans with us. Please calculate what funds Company A and Company B owe one another to close the loans and show your work.
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Below is an example of Company As trade process with our institutional counterparties. Please list other teams that should be included and any checks that need to be performed to ensure the trade is executed accurately and on time. Include any potential breaks in this workflow. Where can things go wrong? Step Action 1 Client requests trade through their Company As Sales contact 2 Trading manually inputs the trade request 3 Operations manually executes tradePlease write show formulas step by step
Transaction Summary Date 07/30/20 Counterparty Company B Txn Type Loan Term Sheet Term Sheet A Asset BTC Txn Amt 50.00000 BTC Price in USD 10,000.00 Collateral Asset USD Collateral Amount 625,000.00 LTV Ratio 80% 117,187.50 8,125.00 09/02/20 10/01/20 Company B Company B Excess Collateral Release Term Sheet A Loan Term Sheet B USD USD N/A ETH N/A 120.00000 65% 50% 21,000.00 12,000.00 Totals Expected by Party BTC ETH USD Company B Company A Transaction Summary Date 07/30/20 Counterparty Company B Txn Type Loan Term Sheet Term Sheet A Asset BTC Txn Amt 50.00000 BTC Price in USD 10,000.00 Collateral Asset USD Collateral Amount 625,000.00 LTV Ratio 80% 117,187.50 8,125.00 09/02/20 10/01/20 Company B Company B Excess Collateral Release Term Sheet A Loan Term Sheet B USD USD N/A ETH N/A 120.00000 65% 50% 21,000.00 12,000.00 Totals Expected by Party BTC ETH USD Company B Company AStep by Step Solution
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