$1.$ Determine whether each of the following falls in scope under ASC $718,$ ASC $505$ or elsewhere

Employee given stock as part of his compensation for work performed

Stock awards given for work outside scope of normal employment activity

What if a director gets stock awards

$2.$ Company A exchanges equipment with a fair value of $500$K for a forklift with a fair value of $400$K plus $100$K cash. Does this transaction fall under ASC $845?$ Why? If it doesn't where does it fall?