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1 Equivalent Units of Production The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for March. All direct materials are placed in process at the

1 Equivalent Units of Production

The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for March. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.

ACCOUNT Work in ProcessBaking Department ACCOUNT NO.
Date Item Debit Credit Balance
Debit Credit
March 1 Bal., 7,500 units, 4/5 completed 27,000
31 Direct materials, 135,000 units 243,000 270,000
31 Direct labor 69,300 339,300
31 Factory overhead 38,988 378,288
31 Goods finished, 136,800 units 364,380 13,908
31 Bal. ? units, 4/5 completed 13,908

a. Determine the number of units in work in process inventory at March 31. units

b. Determine the equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs in March. If an amount is zero, enter in "0".

Baking Department
Equivalent Units of Production for Direct Materials and Conversion Costs
For March
Whole Units Direct Materials Equivalent Units Conversion Equivalent Units
Inventory in process, March 1
Started and completed in March
Transferred to finished goods in March
Inventory in process, March 31
Total

2

Costs per Equivalent Unit

The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for March. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.

ACCOUNT Work in ProcessBaking Department ACCOUNT NO.
Date Item Debit Credit Balance
Debit Credit
Mar. 1 Bal., 4,200 units, 2/3 completed 7,420
31 Direct materials, 75,600 units 105,840 113,260
31 Direct labor 29,310 142,570
31 Factory overhead 16,494 159,064
31 Goods finished, 76,500 units 152,860 6,204
31 Bal. ? units, 4/5 completed 6,204

a. Based on the above data, determine each cost listed below. Round "cost per equivalent unit" answers to the nearest cent.

1. Direct materials cost per equivalent unit $
2. Conversion cost per equivalent unit $
3. Cost of the beginning work in process completed during March $
4. Cost of units started and completed during March $
5. Cost of the ending work in process $

b. Assuming that the direct materials cost is the same for February and March, did the conversion cost per equivalent unit increase, decrease, or remain the same in March?

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