1. Give a specific example for each of the programming domains from the following :

Scientific applications

Business applications

Artificial intelligence

Systems programming

Web Software

2. What are the main categories of programming languages?

3. Explain the differences between compilation and interpretation, and give examples of programming languages that use interpretation.

4. Why is the von Neumann bottleneck important?

5. What does it mean for a program to be reliable?

6. What are the three fundamental features of an object-oriented programming language?

7. Explain the different aspects of the cost of a programming language.