1. How much money must you accumulate by retirement to make your plan work? (Hint: Find the present value of the $240,000 withdrawals.) 2. How does this amount compare to the total amount you will withdraw from the investment during retirement? How can these numbers be so different? You are planning for a very early retirement. You would like to retire at age 40 and have enough money saved to be able to withdraw $240,000 per year for the next 30 years (based on family history, you think you will live to age 70). You plan to save by making 10 equal annual installments (from age 30 to age 40) into a fairly risky investment fund that you expect will earn 10% per year. You will leave the money in this fund until it is completely depleted when you are 70 years old. (Click the icon to view Present Value of $1 table.) (Click the icon to view Present Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 table.) (Click the icon to view Future Value of $1 table.) (Click the icon to view Future Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 table.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. How much money must you accumulate by retirement to make your plan work? (Hint: Find the present value of the $240,000 withdrawals.) (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.) To make the plan work, you must accumulate this amount by retirement Requirement 2. How does this amount compare to the total amount you will withdraw from the investment during retirement? How can these numbers be so different? Over the course of your retirement you will be withdrawing However, by age 40 you only need to have invested These numbers are different because: O A. You need to have the same amount accumulated as you will withdraw because you will not earn further interest on your investment when you reach retirement OB. You need to have far less accumulated than what you will withdraw because you only withdraw a portion of the investment every year--the balance remains invested where it continues to earn 10% interest. OC. You need to have far more accumulated than what you will withdraw because you will withdraw a large portion of the investment every year-the balance remains invested where it continues to earn 10% interest. OD. None of the above Periods Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Period 4 Period 5 Period 6 Period 7 Period 8 Period 9 Period 10 Period 11 Period 12 Period 13 Period 14 Period 15 Period 16 Period 17 Period 18 Period 19 Period 20 Period 21 Period 22 Period 23 Period 24 Period 25 Period 26 Period 27 Period 28 Period 29 Period 30 Period 40 Period 50 Future Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12% 14% 15% 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.010 2.020 2.030 2.040 2.050 2.060 2.070 2.080 2.090 2.100 2.120 2.140 2.150 3.030 3.060 3.091 3.122 3.153 3.1843.215 3.246 3.278 3.310 3.374 3.440 3.473 4.060 4.122 4.184 4.246 4.310 4.375 4.440 4.506 4.573 4.641 4.779 4.921 4.993 5.101 5.204 5.309 5.416 5.526 5.637 5.751 5.867 5.985 6.105 6.353 6.610 6.742 6.152 6.308 6.468 6.633 6.802 6.975 7.1537.336 7.523 7.716 8.115 8.536 8.754 7.214 7.434 7.6627.898 8.142 8.394 8.654 8.9239.2009.487 10.09 10.73 11.07 8.286 8.583 8.8929.214 9.549 9.897 10.260 10.64 11.03 | 11.44 12.30 13.23 13.73 9.369 9.755 10.16 10.58 | 11.03 11.49 11.98 12.49 13.02 13.58 14.78 16.09 16.79 10.46 10.95 11.46 12.01 12.58 13.18 13.82 14.49 15.1915.94 17.55 19.34 20.30 11.57 12.17 | 12.81 | 13.49 14.21 14.9715.78 16.65 17.56 18.53 20.65 23.04 24.35 12.68 13.41 | 14.19 15.03 15.92 16.87 17.8918.98 20.14 21.38 24.13 27.2729.00 13.81 14.68 15.62 16.63 17.71 18.88 20.14 21.50 22.95 24.52 28.03 32.09 34.35 14.95 15.97 17.09 18.29 19.60 21.02 22.55 24.21 26.02 27.98 32.39 37.58 40.50 16.10 17.29 18.60 20.02 21.58 23.28 25.13 27.15 29.3631.77 37.28 43.84 47.58 17.26 18.64 20.16 21.8223.66 25.67 27.89 30.32 33.00 35.95 42.75 50.98 55.72 18.43 20.01 21.76 23.70 25.84 28.21 30.84 33.75 36.97 40.54 48.88 59.12 65.08 19.61 21.41 23.41 25.65 28.13 30.91 34.00 37.45 41.30 45.60 55.75 68.39 75.84 20.81 22.84 25.12 27.67 30.54 33.76 37.38 41.45 46.02 51.16 63.44 78.97 88.21 22.02 24.30 26.87 29.7833.07 36.79 41.00 45.76 51.16 57.28 72.05 91.02 102.4 23.24 25.7828.68 31.9735.72 39.99 44.87 50.42 56.76 64.00 81.70 104.8 118.8 24.47 27.30 30.5434.25 38.51 43.39 49.01 55.46 62.87 71.40 92.50 120.4 137.6 25.72 28.85 32.45 36.62 41.43 47.00 53.44 60.89 69.53 79.54 104.6 138.3 159.3 26.97 30.42 34.4339.08 44.50 50.82 58.18 66.76 | 76.7988.50 118.2158.7184.2 28.24 32.03 36.46 41.65 47.73 54.86 63.25 73.11 84.70 98.35 133.3 181.9212.8 29.53 33.67 38.55 44.31 51.11 59.16 68.68 79.95 93.32 109.2 150.3 208.3 245.7 30.82 35.34 40.71 47.08 54.6763.7174.48 87.35 102.7 121.1 169.4 238.5 283.6 32.13 37.05 42.93 49.97 | 58.40 68.53 80.70 95.34 113.0 134.2 190.7 272.9 327.1 33.45 38.79 45.22 52.97 62.32 73.64 87.35 104.0 1241 148.6 214.6 312.1 377.2 34.78 40.57 47.58 56.08 66.44 79.06 94.46 113.3 136.3 164.5 241.3 356.8 434.7 48.8960.40 75.40 95.03 120.8 154.8 199.6 259.1 337.9 442.6767.1 1,342 1,779 64.46 84.58 112.8 152.7 209.3 290.3 406.5 573.8 815.1 1,164 2,400 4,995 7,218 Present Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 Periods 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12% 14% 15% 16% Period 1 0.990 0.980 0.971 0.962 0.952 0.943 0.935 0.926 0.917 0.909 0.893 0.877 0.870 0.8620 Period 2 1.970 1.942 1.913 1.886 1.859 1.833 1.808 1.783 1.759 1.736 1.690 1.647 1.626 1.605 Period 3 2.9412.884 2.829 2.775 2.723 2.673 2.624 2.577 2.531 2.487 2.402 2.322 2.283 2.2462 Period 4 3.902 3.808 3.717 3.630 3.546 3.465 3.387 3.312 3.240 3.170 3.037 2.914 2.855 2.7982 Period 5 4.853 4.713 4.580 4.452 4.329 4.212 4.100 3.993 3.890 3.791 3.605 3.433 3.352 3.2743 Period 6 5.795 5.601 5.417 5.242 5.076 4.917 4.767 4.623 4.4864.355 4.111 3.889 3.784 3.6853 Period 7 6.728 6.4726.230 6.002 5.786 5.582 5.389 5.206 5.033 4.868 4.564 4.288 4.160 4.0393 Period 8 7.652 7.325 7.020 6.733 6.463 6.210 5.971 5.747 5.535 5.335 4.968 4.639 4.487 4.3444 Period 9 8.566 8.1627.786 7.435 7.108 6.802 6.515 6.247 5.995 5.759 5.328 4.9464.7724.6074 Period 10 9.471 8.983 8.530 8.111 7.722 7.360 7.024 6.710 6.418 6.145 5.650 5.216 5.019 4.833 Period 11 10.368 9.787 9.253 8.760 8.306 7.887 7.499 7.139 6.805 6.495 5.938 5.453 5.234 5.029 Period 12 11.255 10.575 9.954 9.385 8.863 8.384 7.943 7.536 7.1616.814 6.194 5.660 5.421 5197 Period 13 12.134 11.348 10.635 9.986 9.394 8.853 8.358 7.904 7.487 7.103 6.424 5.842 5.583 5.3424 Period 14 13.004 12.106 11.296 10.563 9.899 9.295 8.745 8.244 7.786 7.367 6.628 6.002 5.724 5.4685 Period 15 13.865 12.849 11.938 11.118 10.380 9.712 9.108 8.559 8.061 7.606 6.811 6.142 5.847 5.575 5 Period 16 14.718 13.578 12.561 11.652 10.838 10.106 9.447 8.851 8.313 7.824 6.974 6.265 5.954 5.6695 Period 17 15.562 14.292 13.166 12.166 11.274 10.4771 9.763 9.122 8.544 8.022 7.120 6.373 6.047 5.7495 Period 18 16.398 14.992 13.754 12.659 11.690 10.828 10.059 9.372 8.756 8.2017.250 6.467 6.128 5.818 5 Period 19 17.226 15.678 14.324 13.134 12.085 11.158 10.336 9.604 8.950 8.365 7.366 6.5506.198 5.8775 Period 20 18.046 16.351 14.877 13.590 12.462 11.470 10.594 9.818 9.129 8.514 7.469 6.623 6.259 5.9295 Period 21 18.857 17.011 15.415 14.029 12.821 11.764 10.836 10.017 9.292 8.649 7.562 6.687 6.3125.9735 Period 22 19.660 17.658 15.937 14.451 13.163 12.042 11.061 10.201 9.442 8.772 7.645 6.743 6.359 6.0115 Period 23 20.456 18.292 16.444 14.857 13.489 12.303 11.272 10.371 9.580 8.883 7.718 6.792 6.399 6.0445 Period 24 21.24318.914 16.936 15.247 13.799 12.550 11.469 10.529 9.707 8.985 7.784 6.835 6.4346.073 5 Period 25 22.023 19.523 17.413 15.622 14.094 12.783 11.654 10.675 9.8239.077 7.8436.873 6.464 6.0975 Period 26 22.795 20.121 17.877 15.983 14.375 13.003) 11.826 10.8109.929 9.161 7.896 6.906 6.491 6.1185 Period 27 23.560 20.707 18.327 16.330 14.643 13.211 11.987 10.935 10.027 9.237 7.9436.935 6.514 6.1365 Period 28 24.31621.281 18.764 16.663 14.898 13.406 12.137 11.051 10.116 9.307 7.984 6.961 | 6.534 6.1525 Period 29 25.066 21.844 19.188 16.984 15.141 13.591 12.278 11.158 10.1989.370 8.022 6.983 6.551 6.1665 Period 30 25.80822.396 19.600 17.292 15.372 13.765 12.409 11.258 10.274 9.427 8.055 7.003 6.566 6.1775 Period 40 32.83527.355 23.115 19.793 17.159 15.046 13.332 11.925 10.757 9.779 8.244 7.105 6.642 6.233 5 Period 50 39.196 31.424 25.730 21.482 18.256 15.762 13.801 12.233 10.962 9.915 8.304 7.133 6.661 6.246 5 Periods Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Period 4 Period 5 Period 6 Period 7 Period 8 Period 9 Period 10 Period 11 Period 12 Period 13 Period 14 Period 15 Period 16 Period 17 Period 18 Period 19 Period 20 Period 21 Period 22 Period 23 Period 24 Period 25 Period 26 Period 27 Period 28 Period 29 Period 30 Future Value of $1 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12% 14% 15% 1.010 1.020 1.030 1.040 1.050 1.060 1.070 1.080 1.090 1.100 1.120 1.140 1.150 1.020 1.040 1.061 1.0821.103 1.124 1.145 1.166 1.1881.210 1.254 1.300 1.323 1.030 1.061 1.093 1.125 1.158 1.191 1.225 1.260 1.295 1.331 1.405 1.4821.521 1.041 1.0821.126 1.170 1.216 1.2621.311 1.360 1.4121.464 1.574 1.689 1.749 1.051 1.104 1.159 1.217 1.276 1.338 1.403 1.469 1.539 1.611 1.762 1.925 2.011 1.062 1.126 1.194 1.265 1.340 1.419 1.501 1.587 1.6771.772 1.974 2.195 2.313 1.072 1.149 1.230 1.316 1.407 1.504 1.606 1.714 1.828 1.949 2.211 2.502 2.660 1.083 1.1721.267 1.369 1.4771.594 1.718 1.851 1.993 2.144 2.476 2.853 3.059 1.094 1.195 1.305 1.423 1.551 1.689 1.838 1.999 2.172 2.358 2.773 3.252 3.518 1.105 | 1.219 1.344 1.480 1.629 1.791 1.967 2.159 2.367 2.594 3.106 3.707 4.046 1.116 1.243 1.384 1.539 1.710 1.898 2.105 2.332 2.580 2.853 3.479 4.226 4.652 1.1271.268 1.426 1.601 1.796 2.012 2.252 2.518 2.813 3.138 3.896 4.818 5.350 1.138 1.2941.469 1.665 1.886 2.133 2.410 2.720 3.066 3.452 4.363 5.4926.153 1.149 | 1.319 1.513 1.732 1.980 2.261 2.579 2.937 3.342 3.798 4.887 6.2617.076 1.161 1.346 1.558 1.801 2.079 2.397 2.759 3.172 3.642 | 4.177 5.474 7.1388.137 1.173 1.373 1.605 1.873 2.183 2.540 2.952 3.426 3.970 4.595 6.130 8.1379.358 1.1841.400 1.653 1.948 2.292 2.693 3.159 3.700 4.328 5.054 6.866 9.276 10.76 1.196 1.428 1.702 2.026 2.407 2.854 3.380 3.996 4.717 5.560 7.690 10.58 12.38 1.208 1.457 1.754 2.107 2.527 3.026 3.617 4.316 5.1426.116 8.613 12.06 14.23 1.220 1.486 1.806 2.191 2.653 3.207 3.870 4.661 5.604 6.727 9.646 13.74 16.37 1.232 1.516 1.860 2.279 2.786 3.400 4.141 5.034 6.1097.400 10.80 15.67 18.82 1.245 1.546 1.916 2.370 2.925 3.604 4.430 5.437 6.659 8.140 12.10 17.86 21.64 1.2571.577 1.974 2.465 3.072 3.820 4.741 5.871 7.258 8.954 13.55 20.36 24.89 1.270 1.608 2.033 2.563 3.225 4.049 5.072 6.3417.911 9.850 15.18 23.21 28.63 1.282 1.641 2.094 2.666 3.386 4.2925.427 6.848 8.623 10.83 17.00 26.46 32.92 1.295 1.673 2.157 2.772 3.556 4.549 5.8077.396 9.399 11.92 19.04 30.1737.86 1.308 1.707 2.221 2.883 3.733 4.822 6.214 7.988 10.25 13.11 21.32 34.39 43.54 1.321 1.741 2.288 2.999 3.920 5.112 6.649 8.627 11.17 14.42 23.88 39.20 50.07 1.335 1.776 2.357 3.119 4.116 5.418 7.114 9.317 12.17 15.86 26.75 44.69 57.58 1.348 1.811 2.427 3.243 4.322 5.743 7.612 10.06 13.27 17.45 29.96 50.95 66.21 1.489 2.208 3.262 4.801 7.040 10.29 14.97 21.72 31.41 45.26 93.05 188.9 267.9 1.645 2.692 4.384 7.107 11.47 18.42 29.46 46.90 74.36 117.4 289.0 700.21,084 Period 40 Period 50 Present Value of $1 Periods 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12% 14% 15% 16% 18 Period 1 0.990 0.980 0.971 0.962 0.952 0.943 0.935 0.926 0.917 0.909 0.893 0.877 0.870 0.862 0.8 Period 2 0.980 0.961 0.943 0.925 0.907 0.890 0.873 0.857 0.842 0.826 0.797 0.769 0.756 0.743 0.7 Period 3 0.971 0.942 0.915 0.889 0.864 0.840 0.816 0.794 0.772 0.751 0.712 0.675 0.658 0.641 0.6 Period 4 0.961 0.924 0.888 0.855 0.823 0.792 0.763 0.735 0.708 0.683 0.636 0.592 0.572 0.552 0.5 Period 5 0.951 0.906 0.863 0.822 0.784 0.747 0.713 0.681 0.650 0.621 0.567 0.5190.497 0.476 0.4 Period 6 0.942 0.888 0.837 0.790 0.746 0.705 0.666 0.630 0.596 0.564 0.507 0.456 0.432 0.410 0.3 Period 7 0.933 0.871 0.813 0.760 0.7110.665 0.623 0.583 0.547 0.513 0.452 0.400 0.376 0.354 0.3 Period 8 0.923 0.853 0.789 0.731 0.677 0.627 0.582 0.540 0.502 0.467 0.404 0.3510.327 0.305 0.2 Period 9 0.914 0.837 0.766 0.703 0.645 0.592 0.544 0.500 0.460 0.424 0.361 0.308 0.284 0.263 0.2 Period 10 0.905 0.820 0.744 0.676 0.614 0.558 0.508 0.463 0.422 0.386 0.322 0.270 0.247 0.227 0.1 Period 11 0.896 0.804 0.722 0.650 0.585 0.527 0.475 0.429 0.388 0.350 0.287 0.237 0.215 0.195 0.1 Period 12 0.887 0.788 0.701 0.625 0.557 0.497 0.444 0.397 0.356 0.319 0.257 0.208 0.187 0.168 0.1 Period 13 0.879 0.773 0.681 0.601 0.530 0.469 0.415 0.368 0.326 0.290 0.229 0.182 0.163 0.145 0.1 Period 14 0.870 0.758 0.661 0.577 0.505 0.442 0.388 0.340 0.299 0.263 0.205 0.1600.141 0.125 0. Period 15 0.861 0.743 0.642 0.555 0.481 0.417 0.362 0.315 0.275 0.239 0.183 0.140 0.123 0.1080.C Period 16 0.853 0.728 0.623 0.534 0.458 0.394 0.339 0.292 0.252 0.218 0.163 0.123 0.107 0.093 0.C Period 17 0.844 0.714 0.605 0.513 0.436 0.371 0.317 0.270 0.231 0.198 0.146 0.108 0.093 0.080 0.0 Period 18 0.836 0.700 0.587 0.494 0.416 0.350 0.296 0.250 0.212 0.180 0.130 0.095 0.081 0.0690.C Period 19 0.828 0.686 0.570 0.475 0.396 0.331 0.277 0.232 0.194 0.164 0.116 0.083 0.070 0.060 0.0 Period 20 0.820 0.673 0.554 0.456 0.377 0.3120.258 0.215 0.178 0.149 0.104 0.073 0.061 0.051 0.0 Period 21 0.811 0.660 0.538 0.439 0.359 0.2940.242 0.1990.1640.135 0.093 0.064 0.053 0.044 0.0 Period 22 0.803 0.647 0.522 0.422 0.342 0.278 0.226 0.184 0.150 0.123 0.083 0.056 0.046 0.038 0.C Period 23 0.795 0.634 0.507 0.406 0.326 0.262 0.211 0.170 0.138 0.112 0.074 0.049 0.040 0.033 0.C Period 24 0.788 0.622 0.492 0.390 0.310 0.247 0.1970.158 0.126 0.102 0.066 0.043 0.035 0.028 0.0 Period 25 0.780 0.610 0.478 0.375 0.295 0.233 0.184 0.146 0.116 0.092 0.059 0.038 0.030 0.024 0. Period 26 0.772 0.598 0.464 0.361 0.281 0.220 0.172 0.135 0.106 0.084 0.053 0.033 0.026 0.021 0.C Period 27 0.764 0.586 0.450 0.347 0.268 0.207 0.161 0.125 0.098 0.076 0.047 0.029 0.023 0.0180. Period 28 0.757 0.574 0.437 0.333 0.255 0.1960.150 0.116 0.090 0.069 0.042 0.026 0.020 0.0160. Period 29 0.749 0.563 0.424 0.321 0.243 0.185 0.141 0.107 0.082 0.063 0.037 0.022 0.017 | 0.014 0.0 Period 30 0.742 0.552 0.412 0.308 0.231 0.1740.131 0.099 0.075 0.057 0.033 0.0200.015 0.012 O. Period 40 0.672 0.453 0.307 0.208 0.142 0.097 0.067 0.046 0.032 0.022 0.011 0.005 0.0040.003 0.0 Period 50 0.608 0.372 0.228 0.141 0.087 0.054 0.034 0.021 0.013 0.009 0.003 0.001 0.001 0.001